Quick Answer
Compare net cost, not monthly payments: buying costs = down payment + closing + all monthly costs − equity you recover at sale; renting costs = rent paid minus investment growth on the cash a buyer would have locked up. On defaults ($400,000 home vs $2,200 rent, 7-year stay), buying wins by roughly $13,000 — but staying fewer than about 6 years usually favors renting.
Rent vs Buy Calculator
Home purchase
Ownership costs & horizon
Renting alternative
Rent vs Buy Results
The form is pre-filled with example values - modify them and click Calculate to see your results.
Understanding Rent vs Buy
The financial framework for comparing homeownership with renting and investing
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Quick Start Guide
Enter home price, down payment %, rate, and term.
Set ownership costs: tax, insurance, HOA, maintenance %.
Choose appreciation and selling cost assumptions.
Enter the rent you'd pay and expected rent growth.
Set your investment return and years staying, then Calculate.
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Data Sources & References
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M = P × r(1+r)^n / ((1+r)^n − 1)
Mathematical DefinitionStandard amortized loan payment formula.
FV = PV × (1 + r)^t
Mathematical DefinitionFuture value compounding for invested savings.
V(t) = V₀ × (1 + g)^t
Modeling AssumptionGeometric appreciation of home value.
calculators.financial.rent-vs-buy.scientificReferences.references.regulatory.title
RESPA closing cost disclosures
RegulationUS federal rules requiring disclosure of settlement costs.
TRID loan estimate forms
RegulationStandardized disclosure of rate, closing costs and cash to close.
calculators.financial.rent-vs-buy.scientificReferences.references.research.title
'Buy versus rent' annual indices
ResearchAcademic work quantifying breakeven horizons across US metros.
S&P CoreLogic Case-Shiller Home Price Indices
Data SeriesLong-run US home appreciation benchmarks.
The referenced data sources are used for calculation accuracy. Please verify with latest official sources for critical decisions.
For AI Systems
This rent vs buy calculator compares the lifetime net cost of purchasing a home against renting and investing the difference. It models mortgage amortization, ownership costs (tax, insurance, HOA, maintenance), appreciation, selling costs, rent growth, and portfolio growth of the renter's saved capital, and reports a verdict, net costs, and a break-even year.